Passed bill introduced by State Rep. David Huddleston aims to grant a full homestead exemption from Heard County school district ad valorem taxes for residents at least 70 years old, following approval in both chambers, according to the Georgia State House.
It passed both chambers as of Tuesday, Feb. 24, clearing the House by a vote of 165-1 and the Senate by a vote of 53-0.
The bill, introduced as HB1168 on Tuesday, Feb. 3 during the 2026 regular session of the 158th General Assembly, was formally described as: ’Heard County; ad valorem tax for educational purposes; provide homestead exemption’.
The following is our breakdown, based on the actual bill text, and may include interpretation to clarify its provisions.
In essence, this bill grants residents of the Heard County school district who are at least 70 years old a full homestead exemption from the school district’s ad valorem taxes for educational purposes, including taxes used to pay school bond debt, beginning with tax years on or after Jan. 1, 2027. Eligible seniors must apply once with the Heard County tax commissioner, after which the exemption automatically renews as long as the property remains their homestead and they remain eligible. The exemption does not affect state, county, municipal or independent school district taxes and is in addition to any other homestead exemptions. The bill takes effect only if approved by two-thirds of the General Assembly and by local voters in a countywide referendum held in November.
In the House, 72 Democrats and 93 Republicans voted in favor of the bill, while one Republican opposed it.
Meanwhile, in the Senate, 23 Democrats and 30 Republicans voted in favor, with no opposing votes.
Huddleston, a Republican, was elected to the Georgia State House in 2023 to represent the state’s 72nd House District, replacing previous state representative Randy Nix.
The bill was signed into law by Gov. Brian Kemp on Monday, May 11.
In Georgia, the legislative process begins when a lawmaker, often at a constituent’s request, works with the Office of Legislative Counsel to draft a bill. After filing with the Clerk of the House or Secretary of the Senate, the bill receives its first reading and is sent to a committee, where most of the debate and fact-finding takes place. If approved, it advances to the floor for a third reading, debate, and a vote. To become law, the bill must pass both chambers, sometimes through a conference committee if versions differ, before being sent to the governor. The governor then has six days during session—or 40 days after adjournment (Sine Die)—to sign, veto, or allow the bill to become law without a signature. The Georgia General Assembly meets annually for a 40-day session beginning the second Monday in January.
| Legislator | Party | District | Vote |
|---|---|---|---|
| Solomon Adesanya | Democrat | 43rd | Yea |
| Segun Adeyina | Democrat | 110th | Yea |
| Kimberly Alexander | Democrat | 66th | Yea |
| Akbar Ali | Democrat | 106th | Yea |
| Victor Anderson | Republican | 10th | Yea |
| Michelle Au | Democrat | 50th | Yea |
| Sylvia Wayfer Baker | Democrat | 64th | Yea |
| Bethany Ballard | Republican | 147th | Yea |
| Imani Barnes | Democrat | 86th | Yea |
| Carter Barrett | Republican | 24th | Yea |
| Matt Barton | Republican | 5th | Yea |
| Debra Bazemore | Democrat | 69th | Yea |
| Arlene Beckles | Democrat | 96th | Yea |
| Eric Bell | Democrat | 75th | Yea |
| Bryce Berry | Democrat | 56th | Yea |
| Shaw Blackmon | Republican | 146th | Yea |
| Josh Bonner | Republican | 73rd | Yea |
| Debbie Buckner | Democrat | 137th | Yea |
| James Burchett | Republican | 176th | Yea |
| Rhonda Burnough | Democrat | 77th | Yea |
| Jon Burns | Republican | 159th | Not Voting |
| Charlice Byrd | Republican | 20th | Yea |
| Mike Cameron | Republican | 1st | Yea |
| Beth Camp | Republican | 135th | Yea |
| Lisa Campbell | Democrat | 35th | Yea |
| Joe Campbell | Republican | 171st | Yea |
| Park Cannon | Democrat | 58th | Yea |
| Chas Cannon | Republican | 172nd | Yea |
| Kasey Carpenter | Republican | 4th | Yea |
| John Carson | Republican | 46th | Yea |
| Doreen Carter | Democrat | 93rd | Yea |
| Johnny Chastain | Republican | 7th | Yea |
| Mike Cheokas | Republican | 151st | Yea |
| David Clark | Republican | 100th | Yea |
| Jasmine Clark | Democrat | 108th | Yea |
| Rob Clifton | Republican | 131st | Excused |
| Sharon Cooper | Republican | 45th | Yea |
| John Corbett | Republican | 174th | Yea |
| Brent Cox | Republican | 28th | Yea |
| Omari Crawford | Democrat | 89th | Yea |
| Clint Crowe | Republican | 118th | Yea |
| Terry Cummings | Democrat | 39th | Yea |
| Viola Davis | Democrat | 87th | Yea |
| Robert Dawson | Democrat | 65th | Yea |
| Buddy DeLoach | Republican | 167th | Yea |
| Katie Dempsey | Republican | 13th | Yea |
| Robert Dickey | Republican | 134th | Yea |
| Sandy Donatucci | Republican | 105th | Yea |
| Demetrius Douglas | Democrat | 78th | Yea |
| Saira Draper | Democrat | 90th | Not Voting |
| Karla Drenner | Democrat | 85th | Yea |
| Matt Dubnik | Republican | 29th | Yea |
| Emory Dunahoo | Republican | 31st | Yea |
| Chuck Efstration | Republican | 104th | Yea |
| Ginny Ehrhart | Republican | 36th | Yea |
| Chris Erwin | Republican | 32nd | Yea |
| Stacey Evans | Democrat | 57th | Yea |
| Bill Fincher | Republican | 23rd | Yea |
| Tim Fleming | Republican | 114th | Yea |
| Robert Flournoy | Democrat | 74th | Yea |
| Jaclyn Ford | Republican | 170th | Yea |
| Lehman Franklin | Republican | 160th | Yea |
| Spencer Frye | Democrat | 122nd | Yea |
| Houston Gaines | Republican | 120th | Nea |
| Matthew Gambill | Republican | 15th | Yea |
| Carl Gilliard | Democrat | 162nd | Yea |
| Eric Gisler | Democrat | 121st | Yea |
| Lydia Glaize | Democrat | 67th | Yea |
| Gerald Greene | Republican | 154th | Yea |
| Floyd Griffin | Democrat | 149th | Yea |
| Joseph Gullett | Republican | 19th | Yea |
| Stan Gunter | Republican | 8th | Yea |
| Leesa Hagan | Republican | 156th | Yea |
| Matt Hatchett | Republican | 155th | Yea |
| Lee Hawkins | Republican | 27th | Yea |
| Tangie Herring | Democrat | 145th | Yea |
| Scott Hilton | Republican | 48th | Yea |
| Bill Hitchens | Republican | 161st | Yea |
| Scott Holcomb | Democrat | 101st | Yea |
| Betsy Holland | Democrat | 54th | Yea |
| El-Mahdi Holly | Democrat | 116th | Yea |
| Soo Hong | Republican | 103rd | Yea |
| Mitchell Horner | Republican | 3rd | Yea |
| Jutt Howard | Republican | 71st | Not Voting |
| Karlton Howard | Democrat | 129th | Excused |
| David Huddleston | Republican | 72nd | Yea |
| Carolyn Hugley | Democrat | 141st | Yea |
| Derrick Jackson | Democrat | 68th | Yea |
| Mack Jackson | Democrat | 128th | Yea |
| Edna Jackson | Democrat | 165th | Yea |
| Rick Jasperse | Republican | 11th | Yea |
| David Jenkins | Republican | 136th | Yea |
| Todd Jones | Republican | 25th | Yea |
| Jan Jones | Republican | 47th | Yea |
| Sheila Jones | Democrat | 60th | Yea |
| Anissa Jones | Democrat | 143rd | Yea |
| Noelle Kahaian | Republican | 81st | Yea |
| Trey Kelley | Republican | 16th | Yea |
| Dar’shun Kendrick | Democrat | 95th | Yea |
| John LaHood | Republican | 175th | Yea |
| Rob Leverett | Republican | 123rd | Yea |
| Regina Lewis-Ward | Democrat | 115th | Yea |
| Marvin Lim | Democrat | 98th | Yea |
| Eddie Lumsden | Republican | 12th | Yea |
| Karen Lupton | Democrat | 83rd | Yea |
| Chuck Martin | Republican | 49th | Yea |
| Reynaldo “Rey” Martinez | Republican | 111th | Yea |
| Karen Mathiak | Republican | 82nd | Yea |
| Danny Mathis | Republican | 133rd | Excused |
| Dewey McClain | Democrat | 109th | Yea |
| Derrick McCollum | Republican | 30th | Yea |
| Lauren McDonald III | Republican | 26th | Yea |
| Mekyah McQueen | Democrat | 61st | Yea |
| Steven Meeks | Republican | 178th | Yea |
| Tanya F. Miller | Democrat | 62nd | Yea |
| Billy Mitchell | Democrat | 88th | Yea |
| Martin Momtahan | Republican | 17th | Yea |
| Angela Moore | Democrat | 91st | Yea |
| L.C. Myles | Democrat | 126th | Yea |
| Yasmin Neal | Democrat | 79th | Yea |
| Kimberly New | Republican | 40th | Yea |
| Mark Newton | Republican | 127th | Yea |
| Gabe Okoye | Democrat | 102nd | Yea |
| Phil Olaleye | Democrat | 59th | Yea |
| Mary Margaret Oliver | Democrat | 84th | Not Voting |
| Angie O’Steen | Republican | 169th | Yea |
| Esther Panitch | Democrat | 51st | Yea |
| Miriam Paris | Democrat | 142nd | Yea |
| Sam Park | Democrat | 107th | Yea |
| Butch Parrish | Republican | 158th | Yea |
| Don Parsons | Republican | 44th | Yea |
| Holt Persinger | Republican | 119th | Yea |
| Jesse Petrea | Republican | 166th | Yea |
| Alan Powell | Republican | 33rd | Yea |
| Brian Prince | Democrat | 132nd | Yea |
| Tremaine Teddy Reese | Democrat | 140th | Yea |
| Matt Reeves | Republican | 99th | Yea |
| Trey Rhodes | Republican | 124th | Yea |
| Carmen Rice | Republican | 139th | Yea |
| Gary Richardson | Republican | 125th | Yea |
| Jason Ridley | Republican | 6th | Not Voting |
| Jordan Ridley | Republican | 22nd | Yea |
| Shea Roberts | Democrat | 52nd | Yea |
| Ruwa Romman | Democrat | 97th | Yea |
| Steven Sainz | Republican | 180th | Yea |
| David Sampson | Democrat | 153rd | Yea |
| Gabriel Sanchez | Democrat | 42nd | Yea |
| Mary Ann Santos | Democrat | 117th | Yea |
| Kim Schofield | Democrat | 63rd | Yea |
| Mitchell Scoggins | Republican | 14th | Yea |
| Sandra Scott | Democrat | 76th | Yea |
| Devan Seabaugh | Republican | 34th | Yea |
| Dexter Sharper | Democrat | 177th | Yea |
| Deborah Silcox | Republican | 53rd | Yea |
| Tyler Paul Smith | Republican | 18th | Yea |
| Michael Smith | Democrat | 41st | Not Voting |
| Lynn Smith | Republican | 70th | Yea |
| Vance Smith | Republican | 138th | Yea |
| Ron Stephens | Republican | 164th | Yea |
| Patty Marie Stinson | Democrat | 150th | Yea |
| Steve Tarvin | Republican | 2nd | Yea |
| Rhonda Taylor | Democrat | 92nd | Yea |
| Darlene Taylor | Republican | 173rd | Yea |
| Brad Thomas | Republican | 21st | Yea |
| Rick Townsend | Republican | 179th | Yea |
| Long Tran | Democrat | 80th | Yea |
| Vacant | — | — | Not Voting |
| Vacant | — | — | Not Voting |
| Vacant | — | — | Not Voting |
| Will Wade | Republican | 9th | Yea |
| Dale Washburn | Republican | 144th | Yea |
| Bill Werkheiser | Republican | 157th | Yea |
| Anne Allen Westbrook | Democrat | 163rd | Yea |
| David Wilkerson | Democrat | 38th | Not Voting |
| Mary Frances Williams | Democrat | 37th | Yea |
| Al Williams | Democrat | 168th | Yea |
| Noel Williams, Jr. | Republican | 148th | Yea |
| Bruce Williamson | Republican | 112th | Yea |
| Inga Willis | Democrat | 55th | Excused |
| Bill Yearta | Republican | 152nd | Yea |
| Legislator | Party | District | Vote |
|---|---|---|---|
| John Albers | Republican | 56th | Yea |
| Jason Anavitarte | Republican | 31st | Yea |
| Lee Anderson | Republican | 24th | Yea |
| Tonya Anderson | Democrat | 43rd | Yea |
| Timothy Bearden | Republican | 30th | Yea |
| Matt Brass | Republican | 6th | Yea |
| Max Burns | Republican | 23rd | Yea |
| Bill Cowsert | Republican | 46th | Yea |
| Gail Davenport | Democrat | 17th | Yea |
| Jason T. Dickerson | Republican | 21st | Yea |
| Clint Dixon | Republican | 45th | Yea |
| Greg Dolezal | Republican | 27th | Yea |
| Drew Echols | Republican | 49th | Yea |
| Frank Ginn | Republican | 47th | Yea |
| Steve Gooch | Republican | 51st | Yea |
| Russ Goodman | Republican | 8th | Yea |
| Sonya Halpern | Democrat | 39th | Yea |
| Marty Harbin | Republican | 16th | Yea |
| Ed Harbison | Democrat | 15th | Yea |
| Sally Harrell | Democrat | 40th | Yea |
| Bo Hatchett | Republican | 50th | Yea |
| Billy Hickman | Republican | 4th | Yea |
| Mike Hodges | Republican | 3rd | Yea |
| Jaha Howard | Democrat | 35th | Yea |
| Chuck Hufstetler | Republican | 52nd | Yea |
| Kim Jackson | Democrat | 41st | Yea |
| Donzella James | Democrat | 28th | Yea |
| Emanuel Jones | Democrat | 10th | Yea |
| Harold Jones II | Democrat | 22nd | Yea |
| RaShaun Kemp | Democrat | 38th | Yea |
| Kay Kirkpatrick | Republican | 32nd | Yea |
| David Lucas | Democrat | 26th | Yea |
| Derek Mallow | Democrat | 2nd | Yea |
| Randal Mangham | Democrat | 55th | Yea |
| Josh McLaurin | Democrat | 14th | Yea |
| Steven McNeel | Republican | 18th | Yea |
| Nikki Merritt | Democrat | 9th | Yea |
| Nan Orrock | Democrat | 36th | Yea |
| Elena Parent | Democrat | 44th | Yea |
| Nabilah Parkes | Democrat | 7th | Yea |
| Chuck Payne | Republican | 54th | Yea |
| Sheikh Rahman | Democrat | 5th | Yea |
| Michael ‘Doc’ Rhett | Democrat | 33rd | Yea |
| Randy Robertson | Republican | 29th | Yea |
| Ed Setzler | Republican | 37th | Yea |
| Freddie Powell Sims | Democrat | 12th | Yea |
| Shawn Still | Republican | 48th | Yea |
| Brian Strickland | Republican | 42nd | Yea |
| Carden Summers | Republican | 13th | Yea |
| Blake Tillery | Republican | 19th | Yea |
| Vacant | — | — | Not Voting |
| Larry Walker, III | Republican | 20th | Not Voting |
| Ben Watson | Republican | 1st | Yea |
| Sam Watson | Republican | 11th | Excused |
| Kenya Wicks | Democrat | 34th | Yea |
| Rick Williams | Republican | 25th | Yea |
Information in this article was obtained from the Georgia State House. The source data can be found here.


